How to Brew a Potion of Weakness in Minecraft: The Ultimate Guide

In the vast world of Minecraft, potions are essential tools for survival, exploration, and combat. Among these, the Potion of Weakness stands out as a strategic asset, weakening your foes and opening up unique gameplay opportunities. This guide will walk you through the process of crafting a Potion of Weakness (1:30) in Minecraft, ensuring you have all the knowledge to brew this valuable concoction.

Understanding the Potion of Weakness

A Potion of Weakness in Minecraft inflicts the Weakness effect on whoever drinks it or is hit by it (in splash potion form). This effect significantly reduces attack damage. Specifically, it reduces melee attack damage by 4 points in Java Edition and by 0.7 points in Bedrock Edition for a duration of 1 minute and 30 seconds when using the standard version (1:30). While you might not want to drink it yourself, applying this potion to hostile mobs can drastically reduce their threat level, making them easier to defeat or even convert.

This potion is a key ingredient in curing zombie villagers, a process that can bring valuable villagers to your settlements. Understanding how to make and utilize the Potion of Weakness is a fundamental skill for any serious Minecraft player.

Materials You’ll Need to Brew Weakness Potions

Before you can start brewing, you need to gather the necessary ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need to craft a Potion of Weakness (1:30):

  • Brewing Stand: This is your central crafting station for potion making. Brewing Stands are crafted from 1 Blaze Rod and 3 Cobblestone. Blaze Rods are obtained from Blazes in the Nether, and Cobblestone is readily available in the Overworld.

  • Blaze Powder: Blaze Powder is the fuel source for Brewing Stands. One Blaze Rod, when crafted, yields two Blaze Powder, so one rod is enough to get you started and brew many potions.

  • Water Bottles: Potions start with water. You’ll need at least one Water Bottle for each Potion of Weakness you want to brew. Water Bottles are made by crafting glass (from sand smelted in a furnace) into bottles and then filling them with water from any water source.

  • Fermented Spider Eye: This is the crucial ingredient that turns a mundane potion into a Potion of Weakness. Fermented Spider Eyes are crafted from 1 Spider Eye, 1 Brown Mushroom, and 1 Sugar. Spider Eyes are dropped by Spiders and Cave Spiders, Brown Mushrooms are found in dark places, and Sugar is crafted from Sugar Cane, which grows near water.

Step-by-Step Guide: Brewing a Potion of Weakness (1:30)

Once you have all the required materials, follow these steps to brew your Potion of Weakness:

1. Access the Brewing Stand

First, place your Brewing Stand in a convenient location and interact with it to open the brewing interface. This interface has slots for fuel, ingredients, and up to three potion outputs.

2. Fuel the Brewing Stand with Blaze Powder

Place Blaze Powder in the fuel slot on the top left of the Brewing Stand interface. This activates the stand and allows the brewing process to begin. Blaze Powder is consumed with each brewing cycle.

3. Add Water Bottles

Place up to three Water Bottles in the bottom slots of the Brewing Stand interface. You can brew up to three potions at a time, making efficient use of your ingredients and brewing time.

4. Introduce the Fermented Spider Eye

Put the Fermented Spider Eye in the top ingredient slot of the Brewing Stand. This is the final ingredient that transforms the Water Bottles into Potions of Weakness.

5. Wait for the Brewing Process to Complete

Wait for the brewing process to finish. You’ll see a progress bar move downwards on the ingredient slot, and you’ll hear a distinct “glug glug glug” sound when brewing is complete. Once finished, the Fermented Spider Eye will disappear, and the Water Bottles will be transformed into Potions of Weakness (1:30).

6. Collect Your Potions of Weakness

Your newly brewed Potions of Weakness (1:30) are now ready in the bottom slots of the Brewing Stand. You can now transfer them to your inventory and use them as needed.

Finding Potion of Weakness in Creative Mode

If you are playing in Creative Mode, you don’t need to brew potions manually. Potions of Weakness (1:30) are readily available in the Creative Inventory. The location varies slightly depending on your Minecraft version and platform:

Platform Version(s) Creative Menu Location Icon Reference
Java Edition (PC/Mac) 1.8 – 1.19 Brewing
Java Edition (PC/Mac) 1.19.3 – 1.21.1 Food & Drinks
Pocket Edition (PE) 0.14.1 – 1.1.3 Miscellaneous
Pocket Edition (PE) 1.2 – 1.21.0 Equipment
Xbox 360 TU35 – TU69 Brewing
Xbox One CU23 – CU43 Brewing
Xbox One 1.2.5 – 1.21.0 Equipment
PS3 1.26 – 1.76 Brewing
PS4 1.26 – 1.91 Brewing
PS4 1.14.0 – 1.21.0 Equipment
Wii U Patch 3 – Patch 38 Brewing
Nintendo Switch 1.04 – 1.11 Brewing
Nintendo Switch 1.5.0 – 1.21.0 Equipment
Windows 10 Edition 0.14.1 – 1.1.3 Miscellaneous
Windows 10 Edition 1.2 – 1.21.0 Equipment
Education Edition 0.14.2 – 1.0.18 Miscellaneous
Education Edition 1.0.21 – 1.21.03 Equipment

Using Give Commands for Potion of Weakness

For map makers, server administrators, or players experimenting with commands, Minecraft provides the /give command to directly obtain items, including potions. Here are the /give commands for Potion of Weakness (1:30) across different Minecraft versions:

Java Edition (PC/Mac):

  • 1.21 and 1.21.1:
    /give @p potion[potion_contents={potion:"weakness"}] 1
  • 1.13 – 1.20:
    /give @p potion{Potion:"minecraft:weakness"} 1
  • 1.9 – 1.12:
    /give @p potion 1 0 {Potion:"minecraft:weakness"}
  • 1.8:
    /give @p potion 1 8232

Bedrock Edition (PE, Xbox One, PS4, Nintendo Switch, Windows 10 Edition, Education Edition):

  • 1.12.0 and later:
    /give @p potion 1 34

Replace @p with the target player’s name if needed. These commands instantly place a Potion of Weakness (1:30) in the specified player’s inventory.

Strategic Uses of the Potion of Weakness

The Potion of Weakness is more versatile than it might initially seem. Here are some key uses:

  • Weakening Hostile Mobs: Throwing a Splash Potion of Weakness at groups of zombies, skeletons, or other melee-attacking mobs significantly reduces their damage output, making them much easier and safer to combat. This is especially useful in challenging situations like raids or exploring dungeons.
  • Curing Zombie Villagers: This is perhaps the most well-known use. By throwing a Splash Potion of Weakness at a Zombie Villager and then using a Golden Apple on them, you initiate the curing process. After a few minutes, the Zombie Villager will transform back into a normal villager, often offering beneficial trades. This is crucial for building and expanding villages.
  • Creating Splash Potions: A regular Potion of Weakness can be turned into a Splash Potion of Weakness by combining it with Gunpowder at a Brewing Stand. Splash potions are throwable and affect any entities within their area of effect, making them ideal for crowd control or quickly applying weakness to multiple targets. You can learn more about making Splash Potions of Weakness here.
  • Extending Duration: You can extend the duration of a Potion of Weakness to 4:00 minutes by adding Redstone Dust to a Potion of Weakness (1:30) at a Brewing Stand, creating a Potion of Weakness (4:00). This extended duration can be beneficial for longer engagements or when curing multiple Zombie Villagers. Learn how to make a Potion of Weakness (4:00) here.

Conclusion

Mastering the Potion of Weakness is a significant step in your Minecraft journey. Whether you’re weakening dangerous mobs, expanding your village with cured villagers, or experimenting with potion effects, this potion offers a strategic advantage in numerous situations. With this comprehensive guide, you are now well-equipped to brew and utilize the Potion of Weakness (1:30) effectively in your Minecraft worlds. Brew wisely and conquer!

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