Preparing for your learner’s permit test can be daunting. Many new drivers wonder about the format and content of the test. One of the most common questions is: How many questions are on the permit test? This article provides a detailed overview of the number of questions you can expect, along with other essential information to help you pass the test with confidence.
The Maryland Driver’s Manual is your best resource for studying. Around 50% of individuals taking the knowledge test fail on their first attempt, so thorough preparation is key.
Number of Questions on the Permit Test
The number of questions on your permit test depends on the type of license you’re applying for:
- Noncommercial Class C, Moped Permit, and Class M: A typical test consists of 25 questions.
- Noncommercial Class A and Class B: A typical test consists of 20 questions.
- Commercial Driver’s License (CDL): The number of questions varies based on the endorsements and the class of license (A, B, or C). All applicants must pass the CDL General Knowledge Test first. Additional tests may be required, such as the CDL Combination Vehicle Test, CDL Air Brakes Test, or Hazmat Test.
Time Limit and Passing Score
For noncommercial Class A, B, C, M, and Moped knowledge tests, applicants are allotted a maximum time of 20 minutes to complete the test. This includes both computer and paper tests. A score of 88% or better is required to pass.
Test Administration and Languages
Tests are usually administered on a computer. In addition to English and Spanish, the noncommercial class “C” knowledge test is also available in various languages, including American Sign Language, Amharic, Arabic, Chinese (Traditional), Farsi, French, Hindi, Korean, Nepali, Portuguese, Russian, Tagalog, Urdu, Vietnamese, and Yoruba. The Maryland Drivers’ Manual is available online in these languages.
Alternative: Spanish version of the Maryland online driver test. Click here to practice the untimed Spanish test.
Important Notes Before Taking the Test
- All electronic devices must be turned off and put away before you begin your knowledge test(s). This includes cell phones (with or without an external Bluetooth device), MP3 players, etc. Failure to do so may result in a test disqualification.
- All commercial drivers’ license (CDL) knowledge tests, as well as the Class A & B noncommercial knowledge tests, are only given in English.
- Foreign language interpreters may not assist with any CDL or noncommercial Class A or B knowledge or skills test.
Retaking the Test
Applicants who fail the knowledge test(s) are required to schedule an appointment at the branch office or via the MVA website to retake the test(s) at a later date. Oral tests require an appointment and this appointment must be scheduled at the branch office.
Applicants are eligible to retake the test the next business day after failing for the first time if the branch office has a test appointment available. Applicants must wait a minimum of seven (7) calendar days after failing the test two or more times for ANY noncommercial or commercial knowledge test.
Alternative: Maryland online driver test, timed version in English. See if you can pass the test within the allowed 20 minutes.
Validity of Passing Scores
All knowledge and skills test passing scores are valid for a maximum of six (6) months. Knowledge and skill tests expire and must be retaken, and a new application is required if:
- The knowledge tests(s) were passed but a learner’s permit was not issued.
- The knowledge test(s) were passed but a skills test was not passed or if passed, a new driver’s license was not issued.
- The learner’s permit was issued and has expired before being converted to a driver’s license.
- The learner’s permit has not expired, but the applicant wants to apply for a new permit.
- The applicant has a license that is expired for one (1) year or more.
- The applicant is transferring an out-of-county license, has passed the knowledge and possibly the skills test requirements, and does not obtain a driver’s license within six (6) months.
Fees
There is no MVA fee for taking a knowledge test. Fees are associated with the cost of issuing the learners/license. If you request to have a foreign language interpreter, the MVA does not pay the interpreter fee (fees charged by the interpreter are arranged between the applicant and interpreter.) If you are hearing impaired, the MVA will pay the interpreter fee and set up the test appointment for you. Please contact the MVA Customer Service Center for additional information.
Alternative: Spanish version of the Maryland online driver test, timed. Challenge yourself to complete the test within the time limit.
Conclusion
Knowing how many questions are on the permit test is just one piece of the puzzle. Understanding the time limit, passing score, available languages, and other important details will help you prepare effectively. Study the Maryland Driver’s Manual, take practice tests, and familiarize yourself with the rules of the road. With thorough preparation, you can increase your chances of passing the test and obtaining your learner’s permit. Good luck!
