Renewing your Green Card is a crucial step in maintaining your lawful permanent resident status in the United States. If you’re wondering “How Much Does It Cost To Renew A Green Card,” this comprehensive guide by HOW.EDU.VN provides you with the latest information on the filing fees, potential additional costs, and ways to avoid common pitfalls. Whether your card is expiring, lost, or contains incorrect information, understanding the costs involved is the first step toward a smooth renewal process. In this guide, we also address the financial aspects and explore factors affecting costs, filing fee waivers, and payment methods.
1. Understanding the Basic Filing Fee for Green Card Renewal
The primary expense when renewing your Green Card is the filing fee for Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card. So, how much does it cost to renew a green card? As of 2024, the filing fee is $455. Additionally, there is an $85 biometric services fee, bringing the total cost to $540. This fee covers the cost of processing your application and collecting your fingerprints, photograph, and signature.
1.1. Official USCIS Fee Schedule
The filing fee is established by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and is subject to change. It is important to check the official USCIS website for the most up-to-date fee schedule before submitting your application. Using the Fee Calculator ensures you have the correct amount and avoid rejection of your form.
1.2. Payment Methods Accepted by USCIS
USCIS offers multiple payment methods for your convenience. If you are filing your Form I-90 by mail, you can pay with a money order, personal check, cashier’s check, or credit card. Checks should be made payable to the “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.” If paying by credit card, you must use Form G-1450, Authorization for Credit Card Transactions. When filing online, you can pay the fee using a credit card, debit card, or through your bank account.
1.3. What the Filing Fee Covers
The filing fee covers the administrative costs associated with processing your Form I-90 application. This includes the review of your application, background checks, and the production of your new Green Card. It is important to note that the filing fee is non-refundable, regardless of whether your application is approved or denied. By paying the fee, you are paying for a government service, irrespective of the outcome.
2. Additional Costs to Consider When Renewing Your Green Card
While the filing fee is the main cost, there may be additional expenses to consider when renewing your Green Card. These can include legal fees, translation costs, and fees for obtaining necessary documents. Understanding these potential costs can help you budget effectively and avoid surprises.
2.1. Legal Fees for Attorney Representation
If you choose to hire an immigration attorney to assist with your Green Card renewal, you will need to factor in legal fees. Attorney fees can vary depending on the complexity of your case and the attorney’s experience. Some attorneys charge a flat fee for Green Card renewal services, while others charge an hourly rate.
- Benefits of Hiring an Attorney: An attorney can help you navigate the complex immigration laws and procedures, ensure that your application is properly prepared, and represent you in any communications with USCIS.
- Average Attorney Fees: Legal fees for Green Card renewal can range from $500 to $1500 or more, depending on the scope of the services provided.
- Finding Affordable Legal Assistance: If you cannot afford an attorney, you may be able to find free or low-cost legal assistance through non-profit organizations or legal aid societies.
2.2. Translation Costs for Foreign Language Documents
If you are submitting any documents in a foreign language with your Form I-90 application, you must include a certified English translation. Translation costs can vary depending on the length and complexity of the document.
- USCIS Requirements for Translations: USCIS requires that all translations be complete and accurate and that they be accompanied by a certification from the translator verifying their competence.
- Average Translation Costs: Translation costs can range from $20 to $40 per page, depending on the language and the translator’s rates.
- Finding Certified Translators: You can find certified translators through professional translation associations or by searching online directories.
2.3. Costs for Obtaining Supporting Documents
You may need to obtain certain supporting documents to include with your Form I-90 application, such as copies of your previous Green Card, passport, or other identification documents. You may also need to obtain official records, such as marriage certificates or court orders, if your name or other biographical information has changed.
- Fees for Vital Records: Fees for obtaining vital records, such as birth certificates or marriage certificates, can vary depending on the state or locality.
- Costs for Passport Copies: If you need to obtain a copy of your passport, you may need to pay a fee to the issuing agency.
- Total Estimated Costs: The total costs for obtaining supporting documents can range from $20 to $100 or more, depending on the documents you need.
2.4. Biometric Services Fee
As mentioned earlier, in addition to the $455 filing fee, there is an $85 biometric services fee. This fee is mandatory and covers the cost of collecting your fingerprints, photograph, and signature. USCIS uses this information to conduct background checks and verify your identity.
- When the Biometric Services Fee is Required: The biometric services fee is required for most Form I-90 applicants, unless you are exempt due to age or disability.
- How to Pay the Biometric Services Fee: The biometric services fee is included in the total filing fee and can be paid using the same methods as the filing fee.
- What to Expect at the Biometrics Appointment: After you file your Form I-90, USCIS will send you a notice scheduling you for a biometrics appointment. At the appointment, you will be required to provide your fingerprints, photograph, and signature.
2.5. Medical Examination Fees
In certain situations, USCIS might require a new medical examination as part of your Green Card renewal, especially if your previous examination is outdated or if there are specific health concerns.
- Costs of Medical Examination: The cost for a medical examination can vary, typically ranging from $200 to $500 or more, depending on the physician and the required tests.
- Finding an Authorized Physician: USCIS requires that the medical examination be conducted by a designated civil surgeon.
- What the Examination Involves: The medical examination includes a review of your medical history, a physical examination, and vaccinations.
3. Factors That Can Affect the Cost of Your Green Card Renewal
Several factors can influence the total cost of renewing your Green Card. Understanding these factors can help you anticipate potential expenses and plan accordingly.
3.1. Whether You File Online or by Mail
Filing your Form I-90 online can save you time and money. Online filing is generally faster and more efficient than filing by mail, and it can also reduce the risk of errors or delays. Additionally, USCIS may offer online filing discounts or waive certain fees for online applicants.
- Benefits of Online Filing: Online filing offers convenience, faster processing times, and reduced risk of errors.
- Costs Associated with Mail Filing: Filing by mail may require you to pay for postage, printing, and copying, which can add to the overall cost.
- USCIS Online Account: To file online, you will need to create a USCIS online account, which is free and easy to set up.
3.2. Whether You Need to Replace a Lost, Stolen, or Damaged Green Card
If your Green Card has been lost, stolen, or damaged, you will need to replace it by filing Form I-90. In addition to the filing fee, you may need to provide additional documentation, such as a police report or an affidavit explaining the circumstances of the loss or theft.
- Documentation Required: You will need to provide a copy of your Green Card (if available) or a government-issued form of identification that contains your name, date of birth, photograph, and signature.
- Additional Fees: There are no additional fees for replacing a lost, stolen, or damaged Green Card, but you will need to pay the standard filing fee.
- Reporting a Lost or Stolen Green Card: If your Green Card has been lost or stolen, you should report it to the local police department and obtain a copy of the police report to include with your Form I-90 application.
3.3. Whether Your Green Card Contains Incorrect Information
If your Green Card contains incorrect information, such as a misspelled name or an incorrect date of birth, you will need to correct it by filing Form I-90. If the error was caused by the Department of Homeland Security, you do not have to pay a filing fee. However, you must provide evidence of the error and your correct information.
- Correcting Errors Caused by DHS: If the error was caused by DHS, you must send the original card that contains the incorrect information and evidence documenting your correct name or biographical information.
- Correcting Errors Not Caused by DHS: If the error was not caused by DHS, you must pay the filing fee and provide appropriate legal documents that reflect your new or correct biographical data.
- Evidence to Provide: Depending on the nature of the error, you may need to provide documents such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, or court orders.
3.4. Changes in USCIS Fees
USCIS fees are subject to change, so it’s essential to stay updated on the latest fee schedule. USCIS typically announces fee changes in advance, allowing applicants to prepare accordingly. Checking the USCIS website regularly can help you avoid unexpected costs.
- Checking for Updates: Regularly visit the USCIS website to check for any announcements regarding fee changes.
- Impact of Fee Increases: Be prepared for potential fee increases, which can significantly impact the overall cost of your Green Card renewal.
- Budgeting for Potential Changes: It’s prudent to set aside extra funds to cover any potential fee increases to ensure you can proceed with your application without delay.
4. Fee Waivers for Green Card Renewal
If you cannot afford to pay the filing fee for Form I-90, you may be eligible for a fee waiver. A fee waiver allows you to file your application without paying the fee. To request a fee waiver, you must submit Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your Form I-90 application.
4.1. Eligibility Requirements for Fee Waivers
To be eligible for a fee waiver, you must demonstrate that you are unable to pay the filing fee. USCIS will consider your income, assets, and expenses when determining whether you are eligible for a fee waiver. Generally, you may be eligible for a fee waiver if:
- You are receiving a means-tested public benefit, such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Medicaid, or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF).
- Your household income is at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines.
- You are experiencing financial hardship, such as medical expenses or unemployment.
4.2. How to Apply for a Fee Waiver
To apply for a fee waiver, you must submit Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your Form I-90 application. You must provide evidence to support your claim that you are unable to pay the filing fee, such as:
- Proof of receipt of a means-tested public benefit.
- Tax returns or other proof of income.
- Bank statements or other proof of assets.
- Documentation of your expenses, such as rent, utilities, and medical bills.
4.3. Factors USCIS Considers When Granting Fee Waivers
USCIS will consider several factors when determining whether to grant a fee waiver, including:
- Your income and assets.
- Your expenses.
- The size of your household.
- Any special circumstances, such as medical expenses or unemployment.
USCIS has the discretion to grant or deny a fee waiver, so it is important to provide as much evidence as possible to support your claim that you are unable to pay the filing fee.
4.4. What Happens if Your Fee Waiver is Denied?
If your fee waiver is denied, you will need to pay the filing fee in order to proceed with your Form I-90 application. You will receive a notice from USCIS informing you that your fee waiver has been denied and providing instructions on how to pay the filing fee.
You have the option to appeal the denial of your fee waiver, but you must do so within a certain timeframe. If you do not pay the filing fee or appeal the denial of your fee waiver, your Form I-90 application will be rejected.
5. Step-by-Step Guide to Renewing Your Green Card
Renewing your Green Card involves several steps, from gathering the necessary documents to submitting your application. Here’s a detailed guide to help you through the process.
5.1. Determine Your Eligibility
Before you begin the renewal process, ensure you meet the eligibility requirements. You should file Form I-90 to renew your Permanent Resident Card if:
- Your card is valid for 10 years and has either expired or will expire within the next 6 months.
- You became a permanent resident before you turned 14 years old and need to replace your card when you turn 14.
- Your permanent resident card does not have an expiration date on the front (most old versions are no longer valid).
Note that if you were issued a permanent resident card valid for only 2 years, you are a conditional resident and must file a petition to remove those conditions within 90 days before your card expires, instead of filing Form I-90.
5.2. Gather Required Documents
Collect all the necessary documents to support your application. These may include:
- A copy of your expiring or expired Green Card.
- A copy of your driver’s license or other government-issued ID.
- If your card was lost, stolen, or damaged, provide a copy of a government-issued ID or other evidence of your permanent resident status.
- If your name or other biographical information has legally changed, provide legal documents that reflect the new or correct information (e.g., marriage certificate, divorce decree, court order).
- If you are a commuter taking up actual residence in the United States, provide evidence of your U.S. residence (e.g., utility bills, lease agreement).
- If you never received your Green Card, provide a copy of Form I-797, Notice of Action, for the form that USCIS approved to grant your Green Card.
- If your current Green Card contains incorrect information due to a Department of Homeland Security error, send the original card that contains the incorrect information and evidence documenting your correct biographical information.
- Any documents in a foreign language must be accompanied by a full English translation and a certification from the translator.
5.3. Complete Form I-90
Download Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, from the USCIS website. Fill out the form accurately and completely. Ensure you provide all required information and answer all questions truthfully.
5.4. Pay the Filing Fee
As of 2024, the filing fee for Form I-90 is $455, plus an $85 biometric services fee, totaling $540. You can pay the fee online if filing electronically or by mail with a money order, personal check, cashier’s check, or credit card using Form G-1450. If paying by check, make it payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.”
5.5. Submit Your Application
You can file your Form I-90 application online or by mail. To file online, create a USCIS online account and follow the instructions for electronic filing. To file by mail, send your completed application, supporting documents, and payment to the appropriate USCIS lockbox.
Mailing Addresses:
-
U.S. Postal Service (USPS):
USCIS
Attn: I-90
P.O. Box 21262
Phoenix, AZ 85036-1262
-
FedEx, UPS, and DHL deliveries:
USCIS
Attn: I-90 (Box 21262)
2108 E. Elliot Rd.
Tempe, AZ 85284-1806
Ensure you mail your application to the correct address to avoid processing delays.
5.6. Attend Biometrics Appointment (If Required)
After filing your application, USCIS will send you a notice if you need to attend a biometrics appointment. At the appointment, you will provide your fingerprints, photograph, and signature.
5.7. Respond to Any Requests for Evidence (RFE)
USCIS may send you a Request for Evidence (RFE) if they need additional information or documents to process your application. Respond to the RFE promptly and provide all requested information to avoid delays or denial of your application.
5.8. Receive Your New Green Card
Once your application is approved, USCIS will mail your new Green Card to the address you provided on your application. Ensure your address is current with USCIS to avoid issues with delivery.
6. Common Mistakes to Avoid During Green Card Renewal
Renewing your Green Card can be a straightforward process, but it’s essential to avoid common mistakes that could delay or even result in the denial of your application. Here are some pitfalls to watch out for:
6.1. Incomplete or Inaccurate Application Forms
One of the most common mistakes is submitting an incomplete or inaccurate Form I-90. Ensure you fill out all sections of the form with correct information. Missing fields or incorrect details can lead to significant delays.
- Double-Check Information: Before submitting, review the form to ensure all information is accurate and matches your official documents.
- Provide All Required Details: Do not leave any fields blank. If a question does not apply to you, write “N/A” (Not Applicable).
6.2. Failure to Include Required Supporting Documents
Another frequent mistake is failing to include all the necessary supporting documents with your application. Make sure you have gathered and included all required documents, such as copies of your Green Card, driver’s license, and legal documents if your name has changed.
- Use the Checklist: Refer to the USCIS checklist to ensure you have all the required documents.
- Provide Translations: Any documents in a foreign language must be translated into English and certified.
6.3. Submitting the Incorrect Filing Fee
Submitting the wrong filing fee is another common error that can cause delays. Always check the USCIS website for the most current fee schedule and ensure you pay the correct amount.
- Verify the Fee: Visit the USCIS website to confirm the current filing fee for Form I-90.
- Use Accepted Payment Methods: Pay with a method accepted by USCIS, such as a money order, personal check, cashier’s check, or credit card using Form G-1450.
6.4. Not Responding to Requests for Evidence (RFE)
If USCIS sends you a Request for Evidence (RFE), it is crucial to respond promptly and provide all the requested information. Ignoring or delaying your response can lead to the denial of your application.
- Read the RFE Carefully: Understand what information USCIS is requesting.
- Provide Complete Information: Include all requested documents and information in your response.
- Submit Your Response on Time: Send your response before the deadline specified in the RFE.
6.5. Not Keeping Your Address Up to Date with USCIS
Failing to update your address with USCIS can result in missed notices, including your biometrics appointment notice and your new Green Card. Keep your address current to ensure you receive all communications from USCIS.
- Update Your Address Online: Use your USCIS online account to update your address.
- File Form AR-11: You can also file Form AR-11, Alien’s Change of Address Card, to notify USCIS of your new address.
6.6. Filing Too Early or Too Late
Filing your renewal application too early or too late can cause issues. You should file Form I-90 if your card is expiring within the next 6 months. Filing too early may result in your application being rejected, while filing too late can lead to issues with your legal status.
- File Within the Recommended Timeframe: Submit your application within 6 months of your Green Card’s expiration date.
- Avoid Delays: If your card has already expired, file immediately to avoid complications.
7. What to Do If You Cannot Afford the Green Card Renewal Fee
Renewing your Green Card is crucial, but the filing fee can be a burden for some. Here are some options to consider if you cannot afford the Green Card renewal fee.
7.1. Applying for a Fee Waiver
USCIS offers fee waivers to those who cannot afford to pay the filing fee. If you meet certain eligibility requirements, you can apply for a fee waiver by submitting Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your Form I-90 application.
- Eligibility Requirements: You may be eligible if you receive a means-tested public benefit, your household income is at or below 150% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines, or you are experiencing financial hardship.
- How to Apply: Complete Form I-912 and provide evidence to support your claim that you cannot afford the filing fee, such as proof of public benefits, tax returns, bank statements, and documentation of expenses.
7.2. Seeking Assistance from Non-Profit Organizations
Many non-profit organizations offer free or low-cost legal assistance to immigrants who cannot afford an attorney. These organizations can help you with your Green Card renewal application and may be able to assist with the filing fee.
- Finding Non-Profit Organizations: Search online for non-profit organizations in your area that provide immigration legal services.
- Services Offered: These organizations may offer assistance with completing application forms, gathering supporting documents, and representing you in communications with USCIS.
7.3. Exploring Payment Plans or Financial Assistance Programs
Some organizations offer payment plans or financial assistance programs to help immigrants pay for immigration-related fees. Explore these options to see if you are eligible for assistance.
- Research Available Programs: Look for organizations that offer financial assistance for immigration fees.
- Check Eligibility Requirements: Review the eligibility requirements for these programs and apply if you meet the criteria.
7.4. Saving and Budgeting Strategies
If you are not eligible for a fee waiver or other assistance programs, consider saving and budgeting to afford the filing fee. Create a budget and identify areas where you can cut expenses to save money.
- Create a Budget: Track your income and expenses to see where you can save money.
- Cut Unnecessary Expenses: Identify non-essential expenses that you can reduce or eliminate.
- Set Savings Goals: Set a savings goal and track your progress to stay motivated.
8. The Importance of Renewing Your Green Card on Time
Renewing your Green Card on time is crucial for maintaining your lawful permanent resident status in the United States. Failure to renew your Green Card can lead to various complications, including difficulties with employment, travel, and other immigration benefits.
8.1. Maintaining Lawful Permanent Resident Status
Your Green Card is evidence of your lawful permanent resident status in the United States. Renewing your Green Card ensures that you maintain this status and continue to enjoy the rights and benefits associated with it.
8.2. Avoiding Issues with Employment and Travel
An expired Green Card can create issues with employment and travel. Employers may be hesitant to hire or continue employing someone with an expired Green Card, and you may encounter difficulties when re-entering the United States after traveling abroad.
8.3. Ensuring Eligibility for Naturalization
If you plan to apply for naturalization (U.S. citizenship) in the future, it is important to maintain a valid Green Card. An expired Green Card can raise questions about your continuous residence and good moral character, which are requirements for naturalization.
8.4. Potential Legal Consequences of Not Renewing
Although an expired Green Card does not automatically mean you lose your permanent resident status, it can lead to complications that may affect your legal standing. For instance, if you are placed in removal proceedings, you may have to prove your continued eligibility for permanent residence.
9. How HOW.EDU.VN Can Help You with Your Green Card Renewal
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9.4. Comprehensive Resources and Information
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Renewing your Green Card is a critical step in maintaining your legal status in the United States. Understanding the costs involved and following the proper procedures can help you avoid delays and ensure a smooth renewal process. At HOW.EDU.VN, we are dedicated to providing you with the expert guidance and support you need to navigate the Green Card renewal process with confidence.
10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Green Card Renewal Costs
Here are some frequently asked questions about the costs associated with Green Card renewal to provide you with quick and informative answers.
10.1. What is the current filing fee for Form I-90?
As of 2024, the filing fee for Form I-90 is $455, with an additional $85 for biometric services, totaling $540.
10.2. Are there any additional costs besides the filing fee?
Yes, additional costs may include legal fees for attorney representation, translation costs for foreign language documents, and fees for obtaining supporting documents.
10.3. Can I pay the filing fee with a credit card?
Yes, you can pay the filing fee with a credit card by using Form G-1450, Authorization for Credit Card Transactions.
10.4. Is the filing fee refundable if my application is denied?
No, the filing fee is non-refundable, regardless of whether your application is approved or denied.
10.5. How can I apply for a fee waiver?
To apply for a fee waiver, you must submit Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, along with your Form I-90 application and provide evidence of your inability to pay.
10.6. What documents do I need to provide for a fee waiver?
You need to provide evidence such as proof of receipt of a means-tested public benefit, tax returns, bank statements, and documentation of your expenses.
10.7. What happens if my fee waiver is denied?
If your fee waiver is denied, you will need to pay the filing fee to proceed with your Form I-90 application.
10.8. Can I get help from non-profit organizations if I can’t afford the filing fee?
Yes, many non-profit organizations offer free or low-cost legal assistance and may help with the filing fee.
10.9. How often does USCIS change its fees?
USCIS fees are subject to change, so it’s essential to check the USCIS website for the most current fee schedule.
10.10. What should I do if I cannot afford the Green Card renewal fee?
Consider applying for a fee waiver, seeking assistance from non-profit organizations, exploring payment plans, and creating a budget to save for the fee.
Understanding all the costs and steps involved in Green Card renewal can seem daunting. However, with the right information and resources, you can navigate the process successfully.
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