The worth of a 1979 one dollar coin, also known as the Susan B. Anthony dollar, varies based on condition, mint mark, and specific varieties. Understanding the factors influencing its value helps collectors and individuals assess their coin’s worth. At HOW.EDU.VN, our team of experts provides insights into coin collecting, numismatic values, and historical significance. Discover more about coin values and collecting with seasoned professionals. Get tailored advice for your coin-related inquiries.
1. Understanding the 1979 Susan B. Anthony Dollar Coin
The 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollar was the first US coin to feature a non-mythical woman on the obverse, commemorating the women’s rights advocate. Struck by the United States Mint, its production was intended to replace the dollar bill and offer a more cost-effective alternative. However, due to its size and color similarities to the quarter, it faced public resistance and confusion. The coin’s composition is 75% copper and 25% nickel, with a diameter of 26.5 millimeters.
1.1. Historical Context and Significance
Introduced in July 1979, the Susan B. Anthony dollar aimed to modernize US currency. Susan B. Anthony, a prominent figure in the women’s suffrage movement, was chosen to symbolize equality and progress. The coin’s release was accompanied by efforts to promote its use. Yet, its resemblance to the quarter led to its unpopularity and limited circulation. Despite its short lifespan, the coin holds historical value as a symbol of the era’s social and cultural shifts.
1.2. Design Features and Specifications
The obverse of the 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollar features a portrait of Susan B. Anthony designed by Frank Gasparro. The reverse displays an eagle landing on the moon, a design adapted from the Apollo 11 mission insignia, also designed by Gasparro. The coin weighs 8.1 grams and has a smooth edge. Mint marks, indicating where the coin was produced, can be found on the obverse, near Anthony’s shoulder. The mint marks are P (Philadelphia), D (Denver), and S (San Francisco).
1.3. Minting Locations and Production Figures
The 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollars were minted at three locations: Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco. Here are the production figures:
- 1979-P (Philadelphia): 360,229,000
- 1979-D (Denver): 288,016,744
- 1979-S (San Francisco): 57,616,000 (including business strikes and proofs)
These figures indicate the relative abundance of each mint mark, affecting the coin’s potential value.
2. Factors Influencing the Value of a 1979 One Dollar Coin
Several factors determine the value of a 1979 one dollar coin. Condition, mint mark, and specific varieties play significant roles. Understanding these elements is crucial for collectors and those looking to assess the value of their coins.
2.1. Condition and Grading
The condition of a coin is a primary factor in determining its value. Coins are graded on a scale from Poor (P-1) to Perfect Uncirculated (MS-70). Higher grades signify better condition and, consequently, higher value.
- Poor (P-1): Heavily worn, with significant damage.
- Fair (FR-2): Very worn, with major design elements visible.
- Good (G-4): Worn, with some details visible.
- Very Good (VG-8): Moderately worn, with many details visible.
- Fine (F-12): Lightly worn, with clear details.
- Very Fine (VF-20): Slightly worn, with sharp details.
- Extremely Fine (EF-40): Light wear on the highest points.
- About Uncirculated (AU-50): Traces of wear on high points.
- Uncirculated (MS-60 to MS-70): No wear, with increasing levels of luster and eye appeal.
Professional grading services like PCGS (Professional Coin Grading Service) and NGC (Numismatic Guaranty Corporation) provide accurate assessments of a coin’s condition, impacting its perceived and actual value.
2.2. Mint Marks and Rarity
The mint mark indicates where the coin was produced and can significantly affect its value. The 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollars were minted in Philadelphia (P), Denver (D), and San Francisco (S). Coins from San Francisco are generally more valuable due to lower production numbers.
Here’s a breakdown of how mint marks influence value:
- 1979-P: Common, generally lower value unless in exceptional condition.
- 1979-D: Common, similar to Philadelphia in terms of value.
- 1979-S: Less common, typically more valuable, especially in higher grades.
2.3. Notable Varieties and Errors
Certain varieties and errors can significantly increase the value of a 1979 one dollar coin. These include:
- 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim): This variety features a wider rim and the date appearing closer to the rim. It is considered scarcer than the regular 1979-P coin.
- 1979-S Type II Proof: Distinguished by sharper details and a different mint mark appearance, these are sought after by collectors.
Identifying these varieties requires careful examination and expert knowledge.
3. Estimated Values of 1979 One Dollar Coins
The estimated value of a 1979 one dollar coin depends on its condition, mint mark, and whether it’s a notable variety. Below are estimated values for different scenarios:
3.1. Common 1979-P and 1979-D Coins
For common 1979-P and 1979-D coins, the values are generally modest:
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| Good (G-4) | $1.25 – $1.50 |
| Very Fine (VF-20) | $1.75 – $2.50 |
| Uncirculated (MS-63) | $3 – $5 |
These values are approximate and may vary based on market conditions and buyer demand.
3.2. 1979-S Coins
The 1979-S coins, being less common, tend to have higher values:
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| Good (G-4) | $1.50 – $2.00 |
| Very Fine (VF-20) | $2.50 – $4.00 |
| Uncirculated (MS-63) | $5 – $10 |
These values reflect the increased scarcity of the San Francisco minted coins.
3.3. Values of 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim) Variety
The 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim) variety is more valuable due to its rarity:
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| Good (G-4) | $10 – $15 |
| Very Fine (VF-20) | $20 – $30 |
| Uncirculated (MS-63) | $40 – $75 |
Identifying this variety correctly is essential for realizing its higher value.
3.4. Proof Coin Values
Proof coins, especially the 1979-S Type II, are highly sought after by collectors. Here are the estimated values:
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| PR-65 | $10 – $20 |
| PR-67 | $25 – $50 |
| PR-69 | $75 – $150 |
These values are significantly higher due to the special minting process and limited availability.
4. Identifying Key Varieties and Errors
Identifying key varieties and errors requires careful examination and knowledge. This section provides guidance on how to spot these valuable distinctions.
4.1. How to Spot the 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim) Variety
To identify the 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim) variety, examine the distance between the date and the rim of the coin. In this variety, the date appears closer to the rim compared to the standard issue. Additionally, the rim itself is wider. Use a magnifying glass to compare the coin with known examples or consult a numismatic expert.
4.2. Distinguishing the 1979-S Type II Proof
The 1979-S Type II proof coins have a distinct mint mark appearance. The “S” mint mark is sharper and more defined than on other San Francisco minted coins. Additionally, the details on the coin are more pronounced due to the proof minting process. Comparing the coin to reference images can help confirm its authenticity.
4.3. Common Errors to Look For
While the 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollar is not known for numerous errors, some common errors to watch out for include:
- Off-center strikes: Where the design is not properly aligned on the coin.
- Double dies: Where the design appears doubled due to a minting error.
- Lamination errors: Where the metal layers of the coin separate.
These errors can add value to the coin, especially if they are significant and visually apparent.
5. Tips for Coin Collectors
Collecting coins can be a rewarding hobby. Here are some tips for both beginner and experienced collectors:
5.1. Starting a Coin Collection
If you’re new to coin collecting, start by:
- Educating yourself: Learn about different types of coins, grading, and numismatic terms.
- Setting a budget: Determine how much you’re willing to spend.
- Choosing a focus: Decide what type of coins you want to collect (e.g., specific denominations, types, or historical periods).
- Buying from reputable sources: Purchase coins from trusted dealers or auction houses.
- Storing your coins properly: Use acid-free holders or albums to protect your coins.
5.2. Grading and Authentication
Accurate grading and authentication are crucial for assessing the value of your coins. Consider the following:
- Learn basic grading: Familiarize yourself with the grading scale and common wear patterns.
- Use professional grading services: Submit your coins to PCGS or NGC for accurate grading.
- Be wary of counterfeit coins: Purchase coins from reputable sources and examine them carefully for signs of tampering.
5.3. Storing and Preserving Your Coins
Proper storage and preservation are essential for maintaining the condition and value of your coins:
- Use acid-free materials: Store your coins in holders, albums, or boxes made from acid-free materials.
- Avoid handling coins directly: Use gloves or hold coins by their edges to prevent fingerprints.
- Control the environment: Store your coins in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and humidity.
6. Where to Buy and Sell 1979 One Dollar Coins
Knowing where to buy and sell your 1979 one dollar coins is crucial for getting the best value. Here are some options:
6.1. Reputable Coin Dealers
Reputable coin dealers offer expertise, fair prices, and a wide selection of coins. Look for dealers with good reputations and positive reviews. They can provide valuable insights and help you make informed decisions.
6.2. Online Marketplaces
Online marketplaces like eBay, Heritage Auctions, and специализированные numismatic platforms provide a convenient way to buy and sell coins. Be cautious and do your research before making any transactions. Check the seller’s feedback and ensure the coin is accurately described.
6.3. Auction Houses
Auction houses are a good option for selling valuable or rare coins. They can reach a wide audience of collectors and often achieve higher prices. However, be aware of auction fees and commissions.
6.4. Coin Shows and Numismatic Events
Coin shows and numismatic events provide opportunities to buy, sell, and trade coins with other collectors and dealers. These events offer a chance to examine coins in person and network with knowledgeable individuals.
7. The Role of Expert Consultation
Consulting with numismatic experts can provide valuable insights and guidance. At HOW.EDU.VN, our team of experts can assist you with:
7.1. Assessing Coin Value
Determining the accurate value of a coin requires expertise. Our experts can assess your coin’s condition, identify varieties, and provide an appraisal based on current market conditions.
7.2. Identifying Rare Varieties
Identifying rare varieties and errors can significantly increase a coin’s value. Our experts have the knowledge and experience to spot these distinctions and help you understand their significance.
7.3. Building a Valuable Collection
Building a valuable coin collection requires strategic planning. Our experts can provide guidance on selecting coins, managing your collection, and maximizing its potential value.
8. Resources for Further Research
To deepen your knowledge of coin collecting, consider these resources:
8.1. Numismatic Publications and Websites
- Coin World: A leading publication for coin collectors.
- Numismatic News: A comprehensive source of numismatic information.
- PCGS and NGC Websites: Offer grading information, coin values, and resources for collectors.
- American Numismatic Association (ANA): Provides educational resources and promotes the hobby of coin collecting.
8.2. Books on Coin Collecting
- “A Guide Book of United States Coins” (The Red Book): A comprehensive guide to US coins and their values.
- “Photograde: A Photographic Grading Encyclopedia for United States Coins”: Helps you learn how to grade coins accurately.
- “The Official American Numismatic Association Grading Standards for United States Coins”: An in-depth guide to coin grading.
8.3. Online Forums and Communities
Online forums and communities provide a platform for collectors to share knowledge, ask questions, and connect with other enthusiasts. Some popular forums include:
- CoinTalk: A large and active forum for coin collectors.
- PCGS Forums: A forum for discussing coin grading and collecting.
- NGC Forums: A forum for discussing NGC-graded coins and numismatics.
9. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
9.1. What Makes a 1979 One Dollar Coin Valuable?
A 1979 one dollar coin’s value depends on its condition, mint mark, and any rare varieties or errors it may have. Coins in better condition and those with scarcer mint marks or notable varieties are generally worth more.
9.2. How Can I Tell if My 1979 One Dollar Coin Is a Variety?
To identify varieties like the 1979-P Near Date (Wide Rim), examine the coin closely for specific characteristics such as the distance between the date and the rim or unique mint mark features.
9.3. What Is the Best Way to Store My 1979 One Dollar Coins?
Store your coins in acid-free holders, albums, or boxes to protect them from damage and environmental factors. Avoid handling coins directly to prevent fingerprints.
9.4. Where Can I Get My Coins Graded?
Submit your coins to professional grading services like PCGS or NGC for accurate grading and authentication.
9.5. Are Proof Coins More Valuable?
Yes, proof coins are generally more valuable due to their special minting process and limited availability.
9.6. How Do I Clean My Coins Without Damaging Them?
It is generally not recommended to clean coins, as it can damage their surfaces and reduce their value. If necessary, consult a numismatic expert for safe cleaning methods.
9.7. What Should I Do If I Find a Rare Coin?
If you find a coin that you believe is rare, consult with a numismatic expert or reputable coin dealer to have it authenticated and appraised.
9.8. How Can I Stay Updated on Coin Values?
Stay updated on coin values by following numismatic publications, websites, and attending coin shows and events.
9.9. Is Coin Collecting a Good Investment?
Coin collecting can be a rewarding hobby and potentially a good investment, but it requires knowledge, research, and careful planning.
9.10. How Can HOW.EDU.VN Help Me with My Coin Collection?
HOW.EDU.VN connects you with experienced numismatic experts who can provide personalized advice on assessing coin values, identifying rare varieties, and building a valuable collection.
10. Connect With Experts at HOW.EDU.VN
Navigating the world of numismatics can be complex. Whether you’re assessing the value of a 1979 one dollar coin or building a comprehensive collection, expert guidance is invaluable. At HOW.EDU.VN, we offer access to top-tier numismatic professionals ready to address your specific needs.
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Consulting with our experts provides numerous benefits:
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- Strategic Collection Planning: Develop a tailored plan to maximize your collection’s value.
- Informed Decision-Making: Make confident buying and selling decisions.
10.2. How to Get Started
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Are you looking to determine the true value of your 1979 one dollar coin or build a valuable coin collection? Do you find it challenging to navigate the complexities of numismatics and ensure you’re making informed decisions? At HOW.EDU.VN, we connect you directly with leading numismatic experts who can provide personalized advice, accurate appraisals, and strategic collection planning. Don’t let uncertainty hold you back. Contact us today via WhatsApp at +1 (310) 555-1212 or visit our office at 456 Expertise Plaza, Consult City, CA 90210, United States, and discover the full potential of your coin collection with how.edu.vn. Our team of over 100 renowned PhDs is ready to provide the insights you need.
